POSSIBILITIES OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY IN THE CARE OF SEXUAL AND GENDER MINORITIES
POSSIBILIDADES DA TERAPIA (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Gender identity. Sexual orientation. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. LGBTQIA .

How to Cite

Sott Bender, M. ., & Plates da Silva, C. . (2023). POSSIBILITIES OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY IN THE CARE OF SEXUAL AND GENDER MINORITIES. Advanced Studies on Health and Nature, 11. https://doi.org/10.51249/easn11.2022.1057

Abstract

The LGBTQIA+ population has a history of exclusion and stigmatization in society, which can lead to significant psychic suffering, anxiety, depressive symptoms, or even a mental disorder. From this perspective, Psychology assumes the role of providing a safe space for listening and welcoming this population, in order to listen to their suffering. Among the different psychological currents, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) emerges as an important methodological and practical strategy for these treatments. Thus, a narrative review of the literature was carried out in order to investigate the possibilities of using CBT in the care of the population of sexual and gender minorities. It was identified that discussions on this topic, although incipient, prove the effectiveness of CBT for the effective care of this population.

 

https://doi.org/10.51249/easn11.2022.1057
POSSIBILIDADES DA TERAPIA (Português (Brasil))

References

AUSTIN, A.; CRAIG, S. L. Transgender affirmative cognitive behavioral therapy: Clinical considerations and applications. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 2015, v. 46, n. 1, p. 21–29. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038642

ALVES, R. A. K., et al. Alterando crenças centrais: um relato de caso de homofobia internalizada. Revista Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas, 2017, v. 13, n. 1, p. 12-19.

BARLOW, D. H. Psychological Interventions in the Era of Managed Competition. Clinical Psychology Science and Practice, 1994, v. 1, n. 2, p. 109-122. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.1994.tb00014.x

BRASIL. Ministério da Saúde. Política Nacional de Saúde Integral de Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis e Transexuais. Brasília: 1 ed., 1. reimp. Ministério da Saúde, 2013.

CANALS, A. Debate: Diversidade Sexual e de Gênero na psicoterapia Cognitivo-Comportamental. Congresso Wainer, 2019. Disponível em: http://www.wainerpsicologia.com.br/upload/apresentacoes/congresso_2019/DiversidadeSexualedeGeneronapsicoterapiaCognitivo-Comportamental-AneronCanals.pdf Acesso em 16 de out. de 2022.

CONSELHO FEDERAL DE PSICOLOGIA. Nota Técnica, 30 de julho de 2013. Nota técnica sobre processo transexualizador e demais formas de assistência às pessoas trans. Brasília: CFP, 2013.

CRAIG, S.L.; et al. AFFIRM Online: Utilising an Affirmative Cognitive–Behavioural Digital Intervention to Improve Mental Health, Access, and Engagement among LGBTQA+ Youth and Young Adults. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2021a, v. 18, p. 1541. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041541

CRAIG, S.L.; et al. Efficacy of affirmative cognitive behavioural group therapy for sexual and gender minority adolescents and young adults in community settings in Ontario, Canada. BMC Psychol , 2021b, v. 9, p. 94. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-021-00595-6

D’AUGELLI, A. R. Mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth ages 14 to 21. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2002, v. 7, n. 3, p. 433-456.

DUNN, T. L.; et al. Does the minority stress model generalize to a non-U.S. sample? An examination of minority stress and resilience on depressive symptomatology among sexual minority men in two urban areas of Brazil. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 2014, v. 1, n. 2, p. 117-131.

FAZZANO, L. H.; et al. Análise do comportamento e população LGBT: revisão das produções de pós-graduação no Brasil. Revista Perspectivas, 2020, v.11, n. 01, p. 052-062.

FOUCAULT, M. Microfísica do poder. 4 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Graal, 1984.

HAKEEM, A. Psychotherapy for gender identity disorders. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 2012, v. 18, p. 17-24.

HALL, WJ; ROSADO, B. R.; CHAPMAN, M. V. Findings from a Feasibility Study of an Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Group Intervention to Reduce Depression among LGBTQ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, or Queer) Young People. J. Clin. Med. 2019 , 8 , 949. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8070949

HART, T. A. et al. Integrated Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Social Anxiety and HIV/STI Prevention for Gay and Bisexual Men: A Pilot Intervention Trial. Behavior Therapy, 2020, v.51, n. 3, p. 503-517. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2019.09.001

HEREK, G. M. Hate crimes and stigma-related experiences among sexual minority adults in the United States. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009, v. 24, n. 1, p. 54–74.

IGANSKI, P.; LAGOU, S. Hate crimes hurt some more than others: implications for the just sentencing of offenders. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2014, v. 30, n. 10, p. 1-23.

KLIMEK, P., et al. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Body Image and Self-Care (CBT-BISC) among Sexual Minority Men Living with HIV: Skills-Based Treatment Mediators. Cognit Ther Res. 2020, v. 44, n. 1, p. 208-215. Doi: 10.1007/s10608-019-10035-w.

LANZ, L. O corpo da roupa: a pessoa transgênera entre a transgressão e a conformidade com as normas de gênero. 2014. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia), Departamento de Ciências Sociais, da Universidade Federal do Paraná. Curitiba, 2014.

LUCASSEN, M.F.G.; et al. Strategies to Enhance the Mental Wellbeing of Sexual and Gender Minority Youths: A Scoping Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2022, v. 19, p. 8738. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148738

MURPHY, T. F. Should Mental Health Screening and Psychotherapy Be Required Prior to Body Modification for Gender Expression? AMA Journal of Ethics, 2015, v. 17, n. 3, p. 229-235.

NUNAN, A.; CERQUEIRA-SANTOS, E. (2017). Diversidade de gênero e terapia cognitivo comportamental. In: NEUFELD, C. B.; FALCONE, E. M. O.; RANGÉ, B. P. (Orgs.). PROCOGNITIVA: Programa de Atualização em Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental: Ciclo 4. (pp. 63–85). Porto Alegre: Artmed Panamericana, 2017, v. 3, p. 63-85. 2017.

PACHANKIS, J. E. Uncovering Clinical Principles and Techniques to Address Minority Stress, Mental Health, and Related Health Risks Among Gay and Bisexual Men. Clin Psychol, New York, dez. 2014, v. 21, n. 4, p. 313-330. Doi: 10.1111/cpsp.12078.

PAN, S., et al. A pilot cultural adaptation of LGB-affirmative CBT for young Chinese sexual minority men’s mental and sexual health. Psychotherapy, 2021, v. 58, n. 1, p. 12–24. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/pst0000318

PAVELTCHUK, F. Contribuições das TCCs no manejo do estresse de minorias sexuais e de gênero. In: FOCO - Instituto Carioca de TCC. Disponível em: https://www.focotcc.com/post/contribui%C3%A7%C3%B5es-das-tccs-no-manejo-do-estresse-de-minorias-sexuais-e-de-g%C3%AAnero Acesso em 20 de outubro de 2022.

PEDROSA, J. B. Característica Comportamental e Gênero. In: VIEIRA, T. R.; PAIVA, L. A. S. (Orgs.). Identidade Sexual e Transexulidade. São Paulo: Roca, 2009.

PRINCÍPIOS DE YOGYAKARTA: Princípios sobre a aplicação da legislação internacional de direitos humanos em relação à orientação sexual e identidade de gênero. YOGYAKARTA, Indonésia, 2006. Disponível: http://www.dhnet.org.br/direitos/sos/gays/principios_de_yogyakarta.pdf

SAFFIOTI, H. I. B. Gênero, Patriarcado, Violência. São Paulo: Fundação Perseu Abramo, 2004.

SAFREN, S. A.; ROGERS, T. Cognitive-behavioral therapy with gay, lesbian, and bisexual clients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2001, v. 57, n. 5, p. 629–643. Doi:10.1002/jclp.1033

SÃO PAULO. Secretaria da Justiça e da Defesa da Cidadania. Diversidade Sexual e a Cidadania LGBTI+. São Paulo: Secretaria da Justiça e da Defesa da Cidadania, 3 ed., 2020. Disponível em: http://www.recursoshumanos.sp.gov.br/lgbt/cartilha_diversidade.pdf Acesso em 23 de out. 2022.

SELIGMAN, M. E. P. The effectiveness of psychotherapy: The Consumer Reports study. American Psychologist, 1995, v. 50, n. 12, p. 965-974. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.50.12.965

SATTERFIELD, J. M.; CRABB, R. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression in an older gay man: a clinical case study. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 2010, v. 17, n. 1, p. 45-55.

STERNBERG, R. J.; STERNBERG, K. S. Psicologia cognitiva. 7. ed. (Trad. Noveritis do Brasil). São Paulo: Cengage Learning, 2016.

YOUNG, J. E. Terapia cognitiva para transtornos de personalidade. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2003.

YOUNG, J. E.; KLOSKO, J. S.; WEISHAAR, M. E. Terapia do esquema. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2008.

YU, Y., et al. The benefits of psychosocial interventions for mental health in men who have sex with men living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry, 2022, v. 22, p. 440. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04072-1

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...