Palavras-chave
Como Citar
Resumo
Objective: To describe the profile of patients with oral cavity cancer from 2015 to 2019 in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Methods: this is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach using data from patients living in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil, diagnosed with oral cavity neoplasia in the hospital records of the José Alencar Gomes da Silva National Cancer Institute (INCA). Results and discussion: In the historical series analyzed, 312 cases of oral cavity neoplasia were identified among patients living in the analyzed region. Conclusion: the patients who were diagnosed with oral cavity cancer were mostly men aged between 50 and 69 years, and the association between the concomitant use of tobacco and alcoholic beverages was present in the vast majority of cases. Efforts are needed by health professionals and managers for early diagnosis through educational and primary prevention actions.
Referências
Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. c2022 - . Estimated number of new cases in 2020, lip, oral cavity, both sexes, all ages; [cited 2021 July 21] https://gco.iarc.fr/today/online-analysistable?v=2020&mode=population&mode_=countries&population=900&populations=904_900_76&key=asr&sex=0&cancer=1&type=0&statistic=5&prevalence=0&population_group=0&ages_group%5B%5D=0&ages_group%5B%5D=17&group_cancer=1&include_nmsc=1&include_nmsc_other=1%23collapse-group-0-1
José Alencar Gomes da Silva National Cancer Institute. 2020 estimate: cancer incidence in Brazil [Internet]. Rio de Janeiro: INCA; 2019. [accessed 2024 Jan 08]. Available at: https://www.inca.gov.br/sites/ufu.sti.inca.local/files//media/document//estimativa-2020-incidencia-de-cancer-no-brasil.pdf
Hussein AA, Helder MN, Visscher JG, et al. Global incidence of oral and oropharynx cancer in patients younger than 45 years versus older patients: a systematic review. Eur J Cancer. 2017;82:115-27.
Vargas LS, Lucchese R, Silva AC, et al. Determinants of tobacco use by students. Rev Saúde Pública. 2017;51:36.
Andrade JOM, Santos CAST, Oliveira MC. Factors associated with oral cancer: a case-control study in a population from Northeast Brazil. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2015; 18(4):894-905.
Tavares C, Guimarães J, Lopes O, et al. Epidemiological profile of malignant oral cancers in a population of northern Portugal. Rev Port Estomatol Cir Maxilofac. 2016; 57(4):229-35.
Gupta B, Bray F, Kumar N, et al. Associations between oral hygiene habits, diet, tobacco and alcohol and risk of oral cancer: a case-control study from India. Cancer Epidemiol. 2017;51:7-14.
Zhang LW, Li J, Cong X, et al. Incidence and mortality trends in oral and oropharyngeal cancers in China, 2005- 2013. Cancer Epidemiol. 2018;57:120-6.
Petersen PE. Oral cancer prevention and control - The approach of the World Health Organization. Oral Oncol. 2009; 45(4-5):454-60.
Azevedo e Silva G, Moura L, Curado MP, et al. The fraction of cancer attributable to ways of life, infections, occupation, and environmental agents in Brazil in 2020. PLoS ONE. 2016; 11(2):e0148761.
D’Cruz AK, Vaish R, Dhar H. Oral cancers: current status. Oral Oncol. 2018; 87(12):64-9.
Pearce A, Sharp L, Hanly P, et al. Productivity losses due to premature mortality from cancer in Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS): a populationbased comparison. Cancer Epidemiol. 2018; 53(2):27-34.
José Alencar Gomes da Silva National Cancer Institute. Information on hospital cancer records as a strategy for transformation: profile of the José Alencar Gomes da Silva National Cancer Institute in 25 years [Internet]. Rio de Janeiro: INCA; 2012 [accessed 2024 Jan 13]. Available at: https://www.inca.gov.br/sites/ufu.sti.inca.local/files//media/document//informacao-dos-registros-hospitalares-de-cancer-como-estrategia-de transformacao.pdf14.
Brazil. National Health Council. Resolution No. 466, of December 12, 2012. Approves regulatory standards for research involving human beings. Brasília: Diário Oficial da União, 2013.
Ministry of Health – National Cancer Institute. Estimate 2024 - Cancer Incidence in Brazil. Available at: http://www.inca.gov.br/estimativa/2006/versaofinal.pdf
Krolls SO, Hoffman S. Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral soft tissues: a statistical analysis of 14,253 cases by age, sex and race of patients. J Am Dent Assoc. 1976; 92(3): 571-4.
Bottle V. Epidemiology of Oral Cancer. Ars Curandi Odont 1977; 3(5): 6-26.
Tommasi AF. Diagnosis in Oral Pathology. São Paulo: Artes Médicas, 1982, p.327420.
Broders AC. The microscopic grading of cancer. Surg ClinNorth Am. 1941; 21(4):947-62.
Zini A, Czerninski R, Sgan-Cohen HD. Oral Cancer Over Four Decades: Epidemiology, Trends, Histology, And Survival By Anatomical Sites. J Oral Pathol Med. 2010; 39(12): 299-305.
Brener S, Jeunon FA, Barbosa AA, Grandinetti HAM. Cell carcinoma Oral squamous lesions: a literature review between the patient profile, clinical staging, and proposed treatment. Brazilian Journal of Cancerology. 2007; 53(1):63-9.
Bercht SMB. Oral cancer under the hegemonic dental model. Collective Action Magazine. 1998; (4):33-41.
Barnes L, Eveson, J.W., Reichart P, Sidransky D. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005.
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2024 Lara Isabella Souza Santos, Geiza de Oliveira Alves, Lorena de Souza Ferreira, Cynthia Palmeira Eleutério, Alex do Nascimento Chaves Lima, Graziela Dias, Juliana Alves Soares, Cândida Ferreira de Carvalho Alves, Dayara de Souza Ramos, Lucas de Andrade Huber, Ana Rúbia Rockenbach, José Elson Amaral dos Santos, Diego Barbosa Rocha, Wesley Silva Teixeira, Lucas Gabriel Pimenta Resende, Maria Eduarda Silva Rodrigues