Keywords
the concept of law enforcement, criminal justice, public organizations, the system of law enforcement.
How to Cite
H. Lukashevych, V. ., V. Deev, M. ., V. Kaliuga, K. ., V. Uzunova, O. ., & O. Rud, D. . (2020). MODERN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES OF UKRAINE:: REFORM PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Revista Gênero E Interdisciplinaridade, 1(01). https://doi.org/10.51249/gei.v1i01.22
Abstract
The legal system of Ukraine is in a state of reform due to the establishment of a democratic, social, rule of law society. The above mentioned necessitated a rethinking and proper reformation of all public authorities, including law enforcement agencies. The subject of the research is the analysis of problems of modern law enforcement agencies in the genesis of their formation and development. The purpose of the article was specified in the tasks in the following areas: analysis of the current state of the law enforcement system, highlighting the problems of their reform, scientific forecasting of prospects for improvement. The theoretical and legal features of law enforcement activities were adopted as a methodological basis of the research as a type of law enforcement activity, which constitutes the relevant state institutions – law enforcement agencies. Their activities were investigated in the main legislatively recognized areas. As a result, it made it possible to distinguish a list of their characteristic features: state-power specificity; legality; the enforceable nature of the decisions made; the use of coercion.
References
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Smola M. (1996). Bodies of territorial public self-government in the system of local self-government. Legal Bulletin 1, 89-91.
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Tax Code of Ukraine from 2011 No. 2755-VI. (2011). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17.
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The Law of Ukraine “On Amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine and Certain Other Legislative Acts of Ukraine in connection with the Establishment of the Tax Police” of February 05, 1998 No. 85/98-BP. (1998). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/85/98-vp
About the operational-search activity: Law of Ukraine of February 18, 1992 No. 2135-XII. (1992). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2135-12/parao102#o102.
Andrusyak TG. (1997). Theory of State and Law. Lviv: Law for Ukraine Foundation.
Bazhan M. (Ed.). (1974). Legal Dictionary. Kyiv: Glavnoye izdaniye Ukrainskoy Sovetskoy Entsiklopedii, 119.
Bazhan M. (1983). Legal Dictionary. Kyiv: Glavnoye izdaniye Ukrainskoy Sovetskoy Entsiklopedii, 119.
Bazhan NP. (Ed.). (1978). Ukrainian soviet Encyclopedia. Kyiv: Glavnaya redaktsiya, 331.
Biryukov IA, Gopanchuk VS, Zaika YA. (1996). Scientific and Practical Commentary on The Law of Ukraine “On Militia”. Kyiv: Ukrainian Academy of Internal Affairs, 144.
Comprehensive Target Program on Combating Crime for 1996-2000 Approved by the Presidential Decree “On Comprehensive Target Program for Combating Crime for 1996-2000” of September 17, 1996 No. 837/96. (1996). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/837/96.
Kolodiy AM, Kopeychikov VV, Lysenkov SL, Pastukhov VP, Sumin VA, Tikhomirov AD. (1995). State Theory and Law. Kyiv: Jurinform.
Kulchytsky SV. (2008). Constitutional Reforms in the USSR 1988. Kyiv: Naukova dumka.
Law of Ukraine “About the combating against corruption” of June 11, 2009 No. 356/95-BP. (2009). The legislation of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/356/95-%D0%B2%D1%80.
Law of Ukraine “About the prevention of Corruption” of 02 January 2020 No. 1700-VII. (2020). The legislation of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1700-18.
Law of Ukraine “About the Security Service of Ukraine”. (1996). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2229-12.
Law of Ukraine “About the State Bureau of Investigation” of December 21, 2016 No. 794-VIII. (2016). The legislation of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/794-19.
Lysenkov SL. (1997). Fundamentals of The State and Law in Questions and Answers. Kyiv: Yuryskonsult.
Mikheyenko MM. (Ed.). (1995). Scientific and Practical Commentary of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. Kyiv: Yurinkom, 161.
Mironenko OM, Usenko IB. (2009). Constitution of The USSR 1977. Kyiv: Naukova dumka.
Okipniuk VT. (2007). Constitution of the USSR 1924. Kyiv: Naukova dumka.
On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine dated 15.02.2008 “On the course of reforming the criminal justice system and law enforcement agencies”: Presidential Decree of 31.04.2008 of 08.04.2008. Official Bulletin of the President of Ukraine. (2008). No. 12, 486.
Opryshko VF. (Ed.). (1996). Commentary on The Constitution of Ukraine. Kyiv: Issue of the Institute of Legislation of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, 374.
Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, the Prosecutor General's Office of Ukraine, the Security Service of Ukraine, the State Committee for the Protection of the State Border of Ukraine, the State Customs Service of Ukraine, the State Tax Administration of Ukraine of February 26, 1997 N54 / 1859 approving the Instruction on the procedure for use by law enforcement agencies opportunities of the Interpol NCB in Ukraine in the prevention, disclosure and investigation of crimes, which defines the list of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine 23.03.2009 N 124/936/139/199/250. (2009). The legislation of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0670-09.
Presidential Decree “Issues of State Tax Administrations of Ukraine” of October 30, 1996 No. 1013/96. (1996). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1013/96.
Presidential Decree N319 / 97 of 10 April 1997 on the National Program for Combating against Corruption. (1997). The legislation of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/319/97.
Resolution of the cabinet of ministers of Ukraine on amendments to certain acts of the cabinet of ministers of Ukraine dated September 25, 2019 No. 846. (2019).
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/846-2019-n.
Smola M. (1996). Bodies of territorial public self-government in the system of local self-government. Legal Bulletin 1, 89-91.
Sukharev AYa. (Ed.). (1984). Legal Encyclopedic Dictionary. Moscow: Soviet Encyclopedia, 415.
Tax Code of Ukraine from 2011 No. 2755-VI. (2011). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17.
The Code of Criminal Procedure of Ukraine of December 28, 1960 No. 1001-05. (1960). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1001-05.
The concept of judicial reform in Ukraine Approved by the resolution of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine “About the Concept of Judicial and Legal Reform in Ukraine” of 28.04.1992 No. 2296-XII. (1992). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2296-12.
The concept of the state legal policy in the field of human rights Approved by the resolution of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine “About the legal policy of Ukraine in the field of human rights protection” of 21.05.1999. No. 699-XIV. (1999). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/699-14.
The Law of Ukraine “On Amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine and Certain Other Legislative Acts of Ukraine in connection with the Establishment of the Tax Police” of February 05, 1998 No. 85/98-BP. (1998). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/85/98-vp
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