Palavras-chave
mechanism of prevention, central executive authorities, mental state, psychological depression, accident.
Como Citar
Shlapko, T. ., Myrhorod-Karpova, V. ., Myskiv, L. ., Vasylynchuk, V. ., & Pavlenko, B. . (2020). SUICIDE AS A GLOBAL HUMAN PROBLEM:: WAYS TO TAKE OVER. Revista Gênero E Interdisciplinaridade, 1(01). https://doi.org/10.51249/gei.v1i01.33
Resumo
The relevance of this article is due to the extremely high dynamics of suicide rates in the world (according to World Health Organization – 1 death every 40 seconds). The purpose of the article is to define the administrative and legal mechanism of prevention of suicides in Ukraine and in the world. The leading research methods are general scientific and specific research methods, including methods of logic, analysis, comparison and others. The results of this study are to identify ways of introducing positive foreign experience and to develop their own algorithm for reducing suicide in Ukraine, taking into account the specific development of the country. The significance of the obtained results is reflected in the fact that this study can serve as a basis for outlining future changes to the current legislation of Ukraine on the prevention of suicide in Ukraine.
Referências
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Constitution of Ukraine. (1996). https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/constitution.
Law of Ukraine “On the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine”. (2014). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/794-18.
Mandebura O. (2018). Suicide: man, live! https://uain.press/blogs/olesya-mandebura-samogubstvo-lyudyno-zhyvy-936081.
Matios A. (2018). Official statistics of suicide among ATO military. Ukrainian Pravda. https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2018/04/26/7178767/.
Matios A. (2019). Military suicides: why Ukraine is ahead of the belligerent countries in terms of suicide rates in the Armed Forces. Unian. https://www.unian.ua/war/10128515-samogubstva-viyskovih-chomu-ukrajina-viperedzhaye-aktivno-voyuyuchi-krajini-za-chastkoyu-sujicidiv-v-zsu.html.
Matthieu M, Hensley M. (2013). Gatekeeper training outcomes: enhancing the capacity of staff in substance abuse treatment programs to prevent suicide in a high risk population. Mental Health and Substance Use, 6(4), 274-286.
National strategy for suicide prevention: goals and objectives for action. (2001). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20669520.
National suicide prevention strategies: progress, examples and indicators. (2018). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/mental_health/suicide-prevention/national_strategies_2019/en/.
Ordinance of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On approval of the Concept of mental health development in Ukraine for the period up to 2030”. (2017). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1018-2017-%D1%80.
Pchelina O, Sezonov V, Myrhorod-Karpova V, Zherobkina Ye. (2019). Administrative and legal mechanism of execution of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights as the basis of case law application in the judicial system of Ukraine. Asia life Sciences, 2, 34-49.
Portiakova N. (2019). Laying-on-of-hands: why the Japanese say goodbye to life. https://iz.ru/808974/nataliia-portiakova/nalozheniem-ruk-pochemu-iapontcy-proshchaiutsia-s-zhizniu.
Riabovol L, Harust Y, Dzhafarova O, Sobol Y. (2019). Students’ scientific activity as a component of the lawyers’ professional training. Asia life Sciences, 2, 43-51.
Romanenko V. (2018). Suicide in the army. Ukrainian Pravda. https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2018/02/26/7172855/.
State Statistics Service of Ukraine. (2020). http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/.
World Health Organization. (2012). https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/ru/
Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine Resolution No. 14 “On Approval of the Inter-Sectoral Comprehensive Program “Health of the Nation for 2002-2011”. (2002). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/14-2002-п?find=1&text=суїцид#top.
Carli V, Wasserman C, Wasserman, D, Sarchiapone M, Apter A, Balazs J, Bobes J, Brunner R, Corcoran P, Cosman D, Haring C, Kaess M, Kahn JP, Keeley H, Keresztény A, Iosue M, Mars U, Musa G, Nemes B, Postuvan V, Reiter-Theil S, Saiz P, Varnik P, Varnik, A, Hoven CW. (2013). The saving and empowering young lives in Europe (SEYLE) randomized controlled trial (RCT): methodological issues and participant characteristics. BMC Public Health. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23679917. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-479.
Comprehensive mental health action plan 2013-2020. (2013). Geneva: World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA66/A66_R8-en.pdf?ua=1.
Concepts of mental health development in Ukraine for the period up to 2030. (2018). http://medicallaw.org.ua/spisok-novin/novina/article/medichna-reforma-rozrobleno-plan-zakhodiv-realizaciji-k/.
Constitution of Ukraine. (1996). https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/constitution.
Law of Ukraine “On the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine”. (2014). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/794-18.
Mandebura O. (2018). Suicide: man, live! https://uain.press/blogs/olesya-mandebura-samogubstvo-lyudyno-zhyvy-936081.
Matios A. (2018). Official statistics of suicide among ATO military. Ukrainian Pravda. https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2018/04/26/7178767/.
Matios A. (2019). Military suicides: why Ukraine is ahead of the belligerent countries in terms of suicide rates in the Armed Forces. Unian. https://www.unian.ua/war/10128515-samogubstva-viyskovih-chomu-ukrajina-viperedzhaye-aktivno-voyuyuchi-krajini-za-chastkoyu-sujicidiv-v-zsu.html.
Matthieu M, Hensley M. (2013). Gatekeeper training outcomes: enhancing the capacity of staff in substance abuse treatment programs to prevent suicide in a high risk population. Mental Health and Substance Use, 6(4), 274-286.
National strategy for suicide prevention: goals and objectives for action. (2001). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20669520.
National suicide prevention strategies: progress, examples and indicators. (2018). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/mental_health/suicide-prevention/national_strategies_2019/en/.
Ordinance of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On approval of the Concept of mental health development in Ukraine for the period up to 2030”. (2017). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1018-2017-%D1%80.
Pchelina O, Sezonov V, Myrhorod-Karpova V, Zherobkina Ye. (2019). Administrative and legal mechanism of execution of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights as the basis of case law application in the judicial system of Ukraine. Asia life Sciences, 2, 34-49.
Portiakova N. (2019). Laying-on-of-hands: why the Japanese say goodbye to life. https://iz.ru/808974/nataliia-portiakova/nalozheniem-ruk-pochemu-iapontcy-proshchaiutsia-s-zhizniu.
Riabovol L, Harust Y, Dzhafarova O, Sobol Y. (2019). Students’ scientific activity as a component of the lawyers’ professional training. Asia life Sciences, 2, 43-51.
Romanenko V. (2018). Suicide in the army. Ukrainian Pravda. https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2018/02/26/7172855/.
State Statistics Service of Ukraine. (2020). http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/.
World Health Organization. (2012). https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/ru/
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