ARGUMENTATIVE TECHNIQUES
ARGUMENTATIVE TECHNIQUES (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Argumentation. dialogism. Opinion article. Drug legalization.

How to Cite

Macêdo Câmara Gracindo, A. ., Linhares de Medeiros Melo, M. ., Bruno Silva Dantas, F. ., Adeilton de Oliveira Andrade, E., & Lopes Cardoso de Melo, G. (2022). ARGUMENTATIVE TECHNIQUES: BRIEF ANALYSIS OF OPINION ARTICLES ON DRUG LEGALIZATION. Revista Gênero E Interdisciplinaridade, 3(02). https://doi.org/10.51249/gei.v3i02.731

Abstract

The article analyses, from the perspective of the dialogical theory-analysis of the discourse of the Bakhtin Circle, and the theory of argumentation of Chaim Pelremam, the opinion articles “Legalizing drugs” by federal deputy Jean Wyllys, published in the magazine Carta Capital and “Legalization of drugs” by Dom Odílo P. Scherer, cardinal-archbishop, published in the newspaper O Estado de São Paulo. The objective is to work on the opinion article genre, given that it has a strong argumentative nature, to analyze the aforementioned theories in order to enrich the theoretical debate on argumentative resources. We chose the topic Legalization of drugs because it is a controversial topic that involves several segments and social institutions in its discussion. In order to do so, the dialogic relationships established between the two authors as well as with other social institutions are analyzed, as well as the argumentative techniques used by both to support their points of view, based on the qualitative and interpretive approach of bibliographic research. It appears that the authors dialogue both with each other and with other voices, such as the Supreme Court of Argentina and the church, whether disagreeing or agreeing, in order to affirm their ideological positions when discussing the legalization of drugs. In our conclusive considerations, we highlight the responsive character of the statements, in which an article is constituted as a response to previous positions, while they are opposed, and we also highlight the presence, in both analyzed articles, of Pelremam’s argumentative techniques that were both the arguments based on the structure of the real and the arguments that found the structure of the real.

https://doi.org/10.51249/gei.v3i02.731
ARGUMENTATIVE TECHNIQUES (Português (Brasil))

References

BAKHTIN, Mikhail Mikhailovich [1952-1953]. Os gêneros do discurso. In: BAKHTIN, Mikhail Mikhailovich. Estética da criação verbal. Tradução Paulo Bezerra. 4. ed. São Paulo: WMF Martins Fontes, 2011.

MORAIS, Kely Any Vasconcelos; OLIVEIRA, Risoleide Rosa Freire de. Responsividade Discursiva por meio do gênero artigo de opinião.

PACHECO, Gustavo de Britto Freire de. Retórica e nova retórica: a tradição grega e a teoria da argumentação de Chaim Perelman. Disponível em: http://www.puc-rio.br/sobrepuc/depto/direito/pet_jur/c1gpache.html Acesso em: 16 nov. 2006.

WYLLYS, Jean. Legalizar as drogas. Disponível em: < https://www.cartacapital.com.br/sociedade/legalizar-as-drogas-2566.html> Acesso em: 29 de maio de 2018.

SCHERER, Dom Odílo P. Legalização das drogas. Disponível em: < https://opiniao.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral,legalizar-a-maconha-imp-,1541287> Acesso em 30 de maio de 2018.

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